Endometriosis Knowledgebase


A repository for genes associated with endometriosis

Results


PMID 22356900
Gene Name GATA3
Condition Endometriosis
Association Associated
Population size 40
Population details 40 (20 women with laparoscopically confirmed endometriosis, 20 women without endometriosis)
Sex Female
Associated genes T-bet, GATA-3
Other associated phenotypes Endometriosis
Expression of Th1 and Th2 cytokine-associated transcription factors, T-bet and GATA-3, in the eutopic endometrium of women with endometriosis.

Acta Histochem. 2012 Dec;114(8):779-84. doi: 10.1016/j.acthis.2012.01.005. Epub

Chen, Peng| Zhang, Zhifang| Chen, Qi| Ren, Fang| Li, Tong| Zhang, Chiyuan| Wang, Danbo

Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Shengjing Hospital Affiliated to China Medical University, Shenyang, People's Republic of China.

The objective of the present study was to evaluate the expression of T-box expressed in T cells (T-bet) and GATA binding protein 3 (GATA-3) in the eutopic endometrium from women with endometriosis. Endometrial tissues were collected from 20 women with laparoscopically confirmed endometriosis and 20 women without endometriosis. T-bet and GATA-3 expression was measured by quantitative real-time PCR (qPCR), immunohistochemistry and Western blot analysis. Eutopic endometrial tissues from patients with endometriosis expressed lower levels of T-bet mRNA and high levels of GATA-3 mRNA, leading to a significant lower T-bet/GATA-3 mRNA ratio (P<0.05). Western blot analysis showed that the T-bet/GATA-3 protein ratio in endometriosis group was also statistically lower than that in the control group (P<0.05). These results suggested that T-bet and GATA-3 may act as cytokine regulatory genes, and the Th2-specific transcription factor, GATA-3, probably plays an essential role in the immune response and the development of endometriosis.

Mesh Terms: Adult| Blotting, Western| Cytokines/*genetics| Endometriosis/*genetics/pathology| Endometrium/*metabolism/pathology| Female| GATA3 Transcription Factor/*analysis/*genetics| Humans| Immunohistochemistry| RNA, Messenger/analysis/genetics| Real-Tim